The episode follows a forest carbon credit from saw to ledger, starting with Douglas-fir disks cut at a Forest Service laboratory in Idaho. It traces tree models, the national plot inventory, and the equations that turn diameter into tonnes. In 2024 new equations made identical field data show forests 14.6 percent heavier. Credits are issued at a precision the tools lack, just as research is cut back.
Whether the jump in the national forest sink was mostly due to the new equations is plausible but not proven, since the inventory also recalculated other categories. The three published sink figures also come from different years and methods, so they are not strictly the same trees.