The finale weighs whether GLP-1 drugs are a wonder drug or a very good drug dressed as one. It sets root-cause optimists against disciplined skeptics and systems thinkers who say adoption has outrun clinical trials, then offers an evenhanded way to judge the next headline.
How much benefit is independent of weight, and whether inflammation is the unifying mechanism, remain unsettled. Long-term safety in healthy users, the value of real-world data in place of trials, and why the brain trials failed are also open.