Five weeks after the Boy Scouts voted to admit openly gay youth, about fifty people met in Louisville and founded Trail Life USA, which on its own figures is a small fraction of the Scouts' size. The largest departure was the Latter-day Saints Church, which ended a 105-year partnership. Yet the episode argues the real competition was calendars, cost and a shortage of adult volunteers.
Who's who
John StembergerOrlando attorney who organized OnMyHonor.Net and helped found Trail Life USA
Mark HancockChief executive of Trail Life USA from its launch
Patti GaribayFounder of American Heritage Girls in 1995
Robert PutnamPolitical scientist who wrote Bowling Alone on declining associational life
Arthur SpaldingAdventist whose 1919 Scouts Missionaries are among Pathfinders' roots
1995American Heritage Girls founded with 10 troops and 100 girls
May 2013Youth-membership vote passes 61 to 38
June 29, 2013About fifty people meet in Louisville and found the replacement that becomes Trail Life USA
May 2018Latter-day Saints announce the end of their Scouting partnership
January 1, 2020Church's split takes effect; Children and Youth program launches
February 8, 2025Boy Scouts of America begins operating as Scouting America
Still debated
No journalist has audited Trail Life USA's or American Heritage Girls' membership figures, and Scouting America's own 2025 count is contested at 907,950 versus 1,030,858. Why the Latter-day Saints left is also disputed; the Church cited global uniformity.