Two hundred thousand pledge cards were staked into the National Mall in 1994; a generation later the movement's best-selling author unpublished his own book and left the faith. The episode traces True Love Waits, purity rings, the Bearman and Brückner data and the documented harvest, weighing sincere intentions against audited outcomes.
Whether shame and dysfunction were caused by purity teaching or correlate with high-control religion generally is unsettled, since much evidence is retrospective testimony. Defenders call the excesses distortions, and an 18-month delay in sexual debut is weighed against other findings in a ledger rather than a verdict.